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Festive Christmas Stollen Bread Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 76 reviews
  • Author: Villerius
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes plus overnight soaking
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 5 hours 15 minutes (including rise and baking times, excluding overnight soak)
  • Yield: 4 loaves (8-inch ovals), about 6 servings per loaf, total 24 servings
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: German

Description

This classic Christmas Stollen recipe is a rich, fruit-filled yeast bread traditionally enjoyed during the holiday season. Packed with a medley of dried fruits soaked in rum and orange juice, aromatic spices, and crunchy almonds, the dough is lovingly prepared, rested, and baked to a golden perfection. The loaves are finished with a warm butter glaze, spiced sugar, and a generous dusting of powdered sugar, making each slice a festive and flavorful treat.


Ingredients

Scale

Fruit Soak

  • 1/3 cup dark raisins
  • 1/3 cup golden raisins
  • 1/2 cup currants
  • 1/2 cup diced candied orange peel, or apricots cut into 1/4-inch dice
  • 2/3 cup dried cranberries, cherries, or other tart dried fruit cut into 1/4-inch pieces
  • 1 cup whole almonds, with or without skins
  • 1/2 cup dark rum or brandy
  • 1/4 cup orange juice

Dough

  • 5 cups (600g) all-purpose flour, divided, plus more as needed
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons (1 packet) instant dry yeast
  • 1 1/4 cups warm milk
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • Finely grated zest of 1 lemon
  • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, softened at room temperature
  • 2 large egg yolks, at room temperature
  • 1/3 cup sugar
  • 2 teaspoons oil, to coat the bowl (vegetable oil)

Spiced Sugar Topping

  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted

For Serving

  • About 1 cup powdered sugar (for dusting)


Instructions

  1. Soak the Fruit: In a medium bowl, combine all the dried fruit with the rum and orange juice. Let soak overnight to plump, or microwave uncovered for 2 minutes until warm, cover, and let soak for at least 1 hour.
  2. Make the Sponge: Add 2 cups flour and yeast to a stand mixer bowl fitted with a paddle attachment. Stir briefly to combine. Add warm milk and mix on medium-high speed for 1 minute until a thick batter forms. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour until bubbly.
  3. Mix the Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together remaining 3 cups flour, salt, cardamom, cloves, and nutmeg.
  4. Combine Dough Ingredients: Return the sponge bowl to the mixer, fit the paddle, and mix medium speed while adding lemon zest. Beat in softened butter 2 tablespoons at a time until incorporated. Add egg yolks and beat until combined. Add sugar and beat again. Switch to low speed and gradually add 2 1/2 cups of the flour mixture.
  5. Knead the Dough: When the dough becomes stiff and shaggy, switch to dough hook attachment and knead on low for 4-6 minutes. Add remaining flour mixture gradually while continuing to knead for another 4-6 minutes until dough is soft and pulls away from the sides of the bowl.
  6. First Rise: Lightly oil a large bowl with vegetable oil. Form dough into a ball, place it in the bowl, turning to coat in oil. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 1 1/2 hours or until doubled.
  7. Incorporate Fruit and Nuts: Drain soaked fruit. Knead fruit and almonds into the dough by hand, then transfer to a floured surface and knead for 1-2 minutes until evenly incorporated. Let dough rest 10 minutes.
  8. Shape the Loaves: Line two baking sheets with parchment. Divide dough into 4 equal parts. Flatten one piece into an 8-inch round, fold one third inwards and the other flap over it leaving a ridge, then shape into an oval with tapered ends. Repeat with remaining pieces and place on sheets 3 inches apart.
  9. Final Rise: Cover the loaves loosely with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 hour.
  10. Preheat Oven: About 20 minutes before the end of the rise, preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C).
  11. Bake: Place loaves in oven and bake for 25 minutes. Swap baking sheets top to bottom, rotate pans 180°, and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes until golden brown. If browning too fast, cover loosely with foil. The internal temperature should reach 190°F.
  12. Butter and Spice Topping: Mix sugar, ginger, and nutmeg in a small bowl. While loaves are warm, brush tops with melted butter and sprinkle spiced sugar evenly.
  13. Cool and Store: Cool loaves on wire racks set over baking sheets for 10 minutes, then completely. Wrap each loaf tightly in plastic wrap and foil. Store in a cool, dry place for at least 3 days before serving and up to 2 weeks. Dust with powdered sugar before serving and enjoy with butter, honey, or jam as desired.

Notes

  • Soaking the fruit overnight results in the best flavor and texture, but microwave soaking for an hour is acceptable if short on time.
  • Ensure the milk is warm but not hot when activating yeast to prevent killing it.
  • If your kitchen is cold, the dough may take longer than stated to rise; patience is key for a fluffy loaf.
  • Use a stand mixer for best dough consistency but kneading by hand is possible.
  • Store Stollen wrapped and in a cool, dry place to allow flavors to deepen; avoid refrigeration to prevent staling.
  • Check doneness with an instant-read thermometer to avoid underbaking or overbaking.
  • You can substitute dried apricots or other dried fruits based on preference.
  • The spiced sugar topping gives a lovely crunch and warmth; do not skip it.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice (approx. 1/24th of total loaf)
  • Calories: 280
  • Sugar: 14g
  • Sodium: 180mg
  • Fat: 10g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 3g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 38g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 55mg